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My earth journey takes flight
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Date:  9-29-2014
Number of Hours:  4.00
Manual Reference:  
Brief Description:  Vacuum forming the leading edge skin

Normally you would get the leading edge skins with a 90 degree length ways bend with the wing kit parts. The skin is 12 feet long so that is a long bend. Both skins I have here are not really usable. One has a number rib station rivet lines drilled in the wrong place. The other one has a 75mm crack that somehow happened when I was transporting the skin down here. I could order new skins from Zenith as they are not much more than the local cost of a full sheet of 0.025" aluminium. What would cost a bomb would be to ship them from the USA to Australia.

So I brought two full sheets. The problem is then how to you get the bend in them. The plans call for a 1-3/8 inch diameter 90 degree bend. Thats about 35mm. Looking on YouTube I discovered a number of Sonex builders who bent their leading edge skin using a vacuum forming method. This method looks very achievable. So thats what I went with. And in the end worked amazingly well.

I got a 33mm OD pipe (closest size to 35mm). I added a wooden filler behind to let the sheet come together smoothly. Drilled some holes int he pipe to let the air out.Using masking tape pull the sheet together to form a tube around the pipe. takes a bit of patient work. Wrap in plastic. Conect vauum to the pipe and the vacuum pulls the sheet around the pipe and flat together. Unwrap and ther it is, magic.
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Skin pulled together around pipe with masking tape

Skin pulled together around pipe with masking tape

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Wrap in plastic and connect vacuum cleaner. Squashed flat

Wrap in plastic and connect vacuum cleaner. Squashed flat

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Unwrap and you have a leading edge skin with bend

Unwrap and you have a leading edge skin with bend

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